Preventing Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV
Mother-to-child transmission of HIV causes the majority of childhood HIV cases in the developing world. According to UNICEF, each day 1,000 children worldwide become infected with HIV, primarily through maternal transmission.
A mother infected with HIV has a 30 percent risk of passing the infection on to her baby. But with proper care and treatment, this risk can be dramatically reduced. HIV testing is the first step in preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV. The Determine® Donation Program offers rapid HIV tests free of charge to qualifying programs in 69 developing countries, including all of Africa. With only 28 percent of pregnant women in sub-Saharan Africa receiving an HIV test in 2008, the Determine Donation Program is working to eliminate barriers to the testing of pregnant women, their spouses and children, in countries where mothers and their children face the biggest threat.
The rapid test is quick—results take 15 minutes—and requires no electricity or water, making it ideal for areas that may lack steady access to either resource. If a pregnant woman tests positive for HIV, the healthcare provider can take the necessary steps to help prevent the baby from being infected with the virus.
Since 2002, Abbott has donated more than 14 million rapid HIV tests to prevention programs throughout the developing world.
How the Determine® Donation Works
The donation program is managed by Direct Relief International, a US-based non-profit organization that provides medical assistance to improve the quality of life for people affected by poverty, disaster, and civil unrest at home and throughout the world. Direct Relief is available to respond to any program inquiries and to provide guidance on the application process.
For current recipients requesting a resupply of Determine® tests, please complete the progress report.
For any additional questions, please contact the Determine Donation Project Manager at DetermineDonation@directrelief.org or +27 (11) 351 1287